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In
1868 the Archbishop of Sydney purchased from Luke Featherston
the land where St Saviour's church and cemetery is located.
The district was apparently known at the time as Salt Pan Creek.
A
small timber building with shingle roof was erected and the
first service was held on Ash Wednesday, 24 February, 1869.
The building housed a public school which opened the following
July. It was the application for the establishment of the school
on 5 January, 1869, (that is, while the church was under construction),
which seems to have given the district its name for the next
40 years - Belmore. The Earl of Belmore had become Governor
of NSW in 1868, and the local residents borrowed his name for
their school.
Reporting
on the application in January, 1869, the Inspector said that
there were at least 350 people in the locality. With few exceptions,
the residents were in poor circumstances, some with small freehold
farms and gardens who obtained a living selling their produce
in Sydney, and others employed in cutting wood and carting it
to Sydney. In 1879, the church ceased to be used for school
purposes when replaced by a new public school building at present-day
Wiley Park.
The
railway from Sydenham to Burwood Road opened in 1895, and the
terminus station was named Belmore. When the line was extended
to Bankstown in 1909, new stations were named Lakemba and Punchbowl.
The name Belmore then contracted to the present-day suburb,
and the suburb of Punchbowl developed around the new railway
station.
The
area has been at various times part of the Parishes of Cooks
River, Kogarah, Canterbury and then Belmore. In 1913, Punchbowl
and Bankstown were united to form the Parish of Bankstown. In
1955, St Saviour's, St Barnabas and St John's, Padstow, separated
from Bankstown Parish and became the Provisional District of
Punchbowl with St John's, Padstow. St John's separated in 1949,
and St Saviour's and St Barnabas became a Parish. St Barnabas
then separated and St Saviour's became Parish in 1952.
In
1917 a new church was erected on the site of the original timber
building. This only occurred after a lot of controversy that
divided the congregation. It appears that land had been acquired
in Rossmore Avenue (opposite Turner Street) and a strong group
wanted the new church built there, the chief argument being
that it was more central. However, the descendants of the orlginal
founders of St Saviour's insisted on the old site, and finally
won. Archbishop Mowll consecrated the church in 1936. The Parish
Hall dates from 1925, the Kindergarten Hall from 1928, and the
Sunday School Hall was moved to the site and dedicated in 1964.
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